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Lesson 4 โ Lesson 4 - Days and School Subjects
๐ฏLearning Objectives
- Name all seven days of the week
- Talk about school subjects
- Express likes and dislikes using "like" and "don't like"
- Use "on" with days of the week
๐Component 1: The Story
It is Thursday morning. The students are in class. Mr. Parker writes the days of the week on the board:
Monday - Tuesday - Wednesday - Thursday - Friday - Saturday - Sunday
"These are the seven days of the week," says Mr. Parker. "Today is Thursday. Yesterday was Wednesday. Tomorrow is Friday!"
"I like Friday!" says Amy. "We have art on Friday. I love art!"
"That's wonderful, Amy," says Mr. Parker. "What about you, Peter? What is your favorite subject?"
Peter thinks. "I like science," he says. "Science is interesting. We have science on Monday and Thursday."
"Good choice!" says Mr. Parker. "Alejandro, what subjects do you like?"
"I like English and PE," says Alejandro. "We have English every day. We have PE on Tuesday and Thursday. In Argentina, I play football on Saturday."
"Football is fun!" says Peter. "Do you play on Sunday too?"
"No," says Alejandro. "On Sunday, I rest. Sunday is my favorite day!"
Everyone laughs.
Mishiko raises her hand. "Mr. Parker, I don't like math," she says quietly. "Math is difficult."
"That's okay, Mishiko," says Mr. Parker. "Not everyone likes math. What subject do you like?"
"I like art and music," says Mishiko. "We have art on Friday. When is music class?"
"Music is on Wednesday," says Mr. Parker. "That's yesterday! Did you enjoy it?"
"Yes!" says Mishiko. She smiles. "I like music very much."
Amy looks at the board. "Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday... these are school days. Saturday and Sunday are weekend days!"
"Exactly!" says Mr. Parker. "We have school from Monday to Friday. Saturday and Sunday are our days off."
"I like the weekend!" says Peter. "No school on Saturday and Sunday!"
"But we have homework on the weekend," says Alejandro.
"Oh no!" says Peter. "I don't like homework!"
Everyone laughs again.
"Now," says Mr. Parker, "let's review. Peter, what day is today?"
"Today is Thursday!" says Peter.
"And what do we have on Thursday?" asks Mr. Parker.
"We have science and PE on Thursday!" says Peter.
"Perfect!" says Mr. Parker. "You are all learning so well!"
๐ Audio
Full story audio
Speed:
โ
Sentence-by-sentence replay enabled
๐Component 2: Grammar Deep-Dive
โญ Important Notes
- Days always start with a CAPITAL letter (Monday, Tuesdayโฆ).
- Use "on" before days of the week.
- With he/she/it, add -s: "She likesโฆ"
- For negative with he/she/it: "doesn't like" (not "don't like").
โ Common Mistakes
โ She like art.
โ
She likes art.
โ We have class in Monday.
โ
We have class on Monday.
โ I like friday.
โ
I like Friday.
โ He don't like math.
โ
He doesn't like math.
๐ฃVocabulary
dayweekyesterdaytomorrowweekendsubjectmathscienceartpemusichomeworkrestenjoy
๐ฃComponent 3: Vocabulary Expansion
day
A 24-hour period; Monday, Tuesday, etc.
week
Seven days (Monday to Sunday)
yesterday
The day before today
tomorrow
The day after today
weekend
Saturday and Sunday
subject
A topic you study at school
math
The study of numbers
science
The study of nature and the world
art
Drawing, painting, creating
pe
Sports and exercise class
music
The study of songs and instruments
homework
School work you do at home
rest
Relax; do nothing; sleep
enjoy
Like something; have fun with something
Useful Phrases
{"en":"What day is today?","use":"Asking about the current day","dialogue":[{"speaker":"A","text":"What day is today?"},{"speaker":"B","text":"Today is Thursday."}]}{"en":"What is your favorite subject?","use":"Asking about preferences","dialogue":[{"speaker":"A","text":"What is your favorite subject?"},{"speaker":"B","text":"I like science."}]}{"en":"I like / I don't like ...","use":"Expressing preferences"}{"en":"We have [subject] on [day].","use":"Talking about schedule"}{"en":"We have school from Monday to Friday.","use":"Showing a range"}
โ Lesson Conclusion
What You Learned
- Grammar: Days of the week, "on" + days, like/don't like
- Vocabulary: 7 days + 14 new words (subjects, time words)
- Skills: Talking about your schedule, expressing preferences
Lesson 5: Lunch Time - Food and Preferences
It's Friday! Lunch time arrives. The students sit together in the cafeteria and talk about their favorite foods.
Self Assessment
- I can name all seven days of the week
- I can use "on" with days correctly
- I can say what subjects I like and don't like
- I can talk about my weekly schedule
- I know at least 5 school subjects in English
Teacher Notes
Tips
- Create a large weekly calendar for the classroom
- Have students fill in their real schedule
- Practice days of the week daily (start each class with "What day is today?")
- Use flashcards for subjects with images
- Create a "like/don't like" chart for the class
Common Challenges
- Remembering to capitalize days
- Pronouncing "Wednesday" (silent 'd')
- Using "on" instead of "in" with days
- Adding 's' to "likes" for he/she
๐Other Lesson Content
Context Reminder
Bullets
- Monday (Lesson 1): Students met and introduced themselves
- Tuesday (Lesson 2): Students organized their school supplies
- Wednesday (Lesson 3): Students learned numbers and telling time
- Today (Thursday): Students talk about their weekly schedule and favorite subjects